
ICD-10 F72: Severe intellectual disability
Formerly DSM-5 318.1 — Intellectual Disability, Severe. Both codes describe the same diagnosis; ICD-10 F72 is the one an insurer expects on a superbill.
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ICD-10 code F72 (Severe intellectual disability) is a intellectual disabilities code used on superbills for mental health therapy billing. Insurance companies require at least one ICD-10 code per superbill to process a reimbursement claim.
CPT Codes Commonly Used With F72
Common CPT codes paired with ICD-10 F72 include 90837 (60-min psychotherapy), 90834 (45-min psychotherapy), and 90791 (initial psychiatric evaluation). The CPT code reflects the service rendered, not the diagnosis.
Clinical Criteria
Deficits in intellectual functions with IQ approximately 20–34. Limited conceptual skills (limited understanding of written language, numbers, quantities, time). Limited social communication. Requires support for all activities of daily living. Ongoing supervision required in social settings.
DSM-5 Cross-Reference
DSM-5 318.1 — Intellectual Disability, Severe
Common CPT Pairings
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